The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date | Content Type | Technology | Stressor Sort descending | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Presence of Vessels: Effects of Vessel Collision on Marine Life | SEER | Summary | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Sea Turtles, Human Dimensions, Navigation | ||
Tethys Wind Fact Sheet | Tethys | Summary | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | |||
Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind (CVOW) | Dominion Energy; Siemens Gamesa | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Vindeby Offshore Wind Farm | Ørsted; Siemens Gamesa | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Sunrise Wind | Eversource; Ørsted; Siemens Gamesa | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Empire Wind | BP; Equinor; Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Moray East Offshore Wind Farm | Diamond Green Limited; Ocean Winds; Three Gorges Dam; et al. | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Icebreaker Wind | Lake Erie Energy Development Corporation (LEEDCo); Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Kitty Hawk North Wind | Avangrid Renewables | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Atlantic Shores Offshore Wind South | EDF Renewable Energy; Shell Renewables and Energy Solutions; Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Beacon Wind | BP; Equinor | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Beatrice Offshore Wind Farm | Equitix Limited; Siemens | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Block Island Wind Farm | Ørsted; GE Wind Energy | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Hornsea 1 Wind Farm | Ørsted | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Hornsea 2 Offshore Wind Farm | Ørsted; Siemens Gamesa | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
SkipJack Wind | Ørsted; General Electric Company | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Park City Wind | Avangrid Renewables; Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners (CIP) | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Revolution Wind | Eversource; Ørsted; Siemens Gamesa | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Ocean Wind 1 | PSEG Power; Ørsted; General Electric Company | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Alpha Ventus | Deutsche Offshore - Testfeld und Infrastructur; Adwen Offshore; Senvion | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Vineyard Wind 1 | Avangrid Renewables; Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners (CIP); General Electric Company | Project Site | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | |||
Hornsea Project 2 Environmental Impact Assessment | SMart Wind | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Bats, Birds, Ecosystem Processes, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Reptiles, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
"We could have been leaders": The rise and fall of offshore wind energy on the political agenda in Ireland | Roux, J-P.; Fitch-Roy, O.; Devine-Wright, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
The Ongoing Conflict between Offshore Wind Farms and the Fishing Industry in the North Sea | Reckhaus, N. | Thesis | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Power transmission: Where the offshore wind energy comes home | Firestone, J.; Bates, A.; Prefer, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Energy justice and the co-opting of indigenous narratives in U.S. offshore wind development | Bacchiocchi, E.; Sant, I.; Bates, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Justice | ||
Revisiting Approaches to Marine Spatial Planning: Perspectives on and Implications for the United States | Bates, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Optimizing Shellfish Aquaculture for Multi-Use Spaces Within Offshore Wind Farms in the Dutch North Sea | Paulson, S. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Fisheries | ||
Vulnerability and spatial competition: The case of fisheries and offshore wind projects | Hélène, B.; Marjolaine, F.; Christelle, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Assessing the Impact of Offshore Wind Power Deployment on Fishery: A Synthetic Control Approach | Shimada, H.; Asano, K.; Nagai, Y.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning, Social & Economic Data | ||
Spatial and Temporal Characteristics of California Commercial Fisheries from 2005 to 2019 and Potential Overlap with Offshore Wind Energy Development | Wang, Y-H.; Walter, R.; White, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Offshore wind power - the new trend for economic development and security of island sovereignty | Doan, T.; Tran, Q. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Legal & Policy | ||
Environmental Impacts of Global Offshore Wind Energy Development until 2040 | Li, C.; Mogollón, J.; Tukker, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
End of Life Materials Mapping for Offshore Wind in Scotland | Bennet, L.; Spyroudi, A.; Stevenson, L. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Social & Economic Data | ||
Life cycle assessment of the use of decommissioned wind blades in second life applications | Nagle, A.; Mullally, G.; Leahy, P.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Life Cycle Assessment | ||
A framework for categorizing the interactions of offshore windfarms and fisheries | Stokesbury, K.; Fay, G.; Griffin, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
The uncertain future of the Norway lobster fisheries in the North Sea calls for new management strategies | Letschert, J.; Stollberg, N.; Rambo, H.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Invertebrates, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Marine Spatial Planning, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Improving Our Understanding of Seabird Behaviour at Sea | Thaxter, C.; Johnston, D.; Clewley, G.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Study to examine the impact of climate change on seabird species off the east coast of Scotland and potential implications for environmental assessments | Searle, K.; Waggitt, J.; Evans, P.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds, Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Public Perceptions of Offshore Wind farm Developments in Scotland | Scottish Government | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Spatial Modeling to Support Sustainable Offshore Wind Energy Development for California | Degagne, R.; Gough, M.; Joseph, G.; et al. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Ammonia Energy Storage, Transmission and Usage Development for Offshore Wind and Applicability to OTEC | Hart, G.; Holbrook, J. | Conference Paper | Marine Energy, OTEC, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Physical Environment | ||
Marine Renewable Energy: Policy, People, and Prospects | Wickizer, B.; Brandt, D.; Robertson, B.; et al. | Book Chapter | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind Commercial Project Construction and Operations Plan | Tetra Tech Inc. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions | ||
Coastal Virginia Offshore Wind Draft Environmental Impact Statement (DEIS) | Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Diverse responses of coastal communities to offshore wind farming development in Southern Spain | Frolova, M.; Pérez-Pérez, B.; Herrero-Luque, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Offshore Wind Evidence and Change Programme: Annual Report 2022 | The Crown Estate | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Birds, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Legal & Policy | ||
A Review of Offshore Renewable Energy in South America: Current Status and Future Perspectives | Shadman, M.; Roldan-Carvajal, M.; Pierart, F.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Ocean Current, OTEC, Salinity Gradient, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Delivering local benefit from offshore renewables: Working towards a new model for community benefit and local ownership | Regen | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Offshore Occurrence of a Migratory Bat, Pipistrellus nathusii, Depends on Seasonality and Weather Conditions | Lagerveld, S.; Poerink, B.; Geelhoed, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Bats |
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