The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
As an alternative to the Knowledge Base, check out the Map Viewer to access geotagged content in a spatial view.
Title | Author | Date | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bat Fatalities at Wind Farms in North-Eastern Greece | Georgiakakis, P.; Kret, E.; Carcamo, B.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Attraction | Bats | |
Response of Raptors to a Windfarm | Garvin, J.; Jennelle, C.; Drake, D.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Avoidance | Raptors, Birds | |
Bat Mortality at a Wind Power Facility in Central Canada | Jameson, J.; Willis, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Bat Mortality and Activity at a Northern Iowa Wind Resource Area | Jain, A.; Koford, R.; Hancock, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Avoidance, Attraction | Bats | |
Accounting for Unsearched Areas in Estimating Wind Turbine-Caused Fatality | Huso, M.; Dalthorp, D. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
Have we all gone batty? The need for a better balance between the conservation of protected species and the development of clean renewable energy | Householder, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Human Dimensions, Climate Change | |
Behavior of Red-Tailed Hawks in a Wind Turbine Development | Hoover, S.; Morrison, M. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Raptors, Birds | |
A new method to determine bird and bat fatality at wind energy turbines from carcass searches | Korner-Nievergelt, F.; Korner-Nievergelt, P.; Behr, O.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Collision | Birds, Bats | |
Estimating Bat and Bird Mortality Occurring at Wind Energy Turbines from Covariates and Carcass Searches Using Mixture Models | Korner-Nievergelt, F.; Brinkmann, R.; Niermann, I.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Bats | |
Insect Attraction to Wind Turbines: Does Colour Play a Role? | Long, C.; Flint, J.; Lepper, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction | Invertebrates, Birds, Bats | |
Wind Turbines and Bat Mortality: Rotor Detectability Profiles | Long, C.; Flint, J.; Baker, K.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Whirly Birds | Linn, A. | Magazine Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Raptors, Birds | |
Report of the IWG on Wind Turbines and Bat Populations 2013 | Rodrigues, L. | Report | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats | |
Report of the IWG on Wind Turbines and Bat Populations 2012 | Rodrigues, L. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats | |
Wind Power and the Local Environment - No Free Lunches | Plowden, B. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Fuzzy Clustering in Avian Infrared Imagery Application | Mirzaei, G.; Ross, J.; Jamali, M.; et al. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats, Birds | |
The BIO-acoustic feature extraction and classification of bat echolocation calls | Mirzaei, G.; Majid, M.; Ross, J.; et al. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Bat Fatality at a Wind Energy Facility in the Western Cape, South Africa | Aronson, J.; Thomas, A.; Jordaan, S. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision | Bats | |
Thresholds for Bats Killed by Wind Turbines | Arnett, E.; Barclay, R.; Hein, C. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Factors Influencing Bat Activity and Mortality at a Wind Farm in the Mediterranean Region | Amorim, F.; Rebelo, H.; Rodrigues, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Proceedings of the Wind-Wildlife Research Meeting IX | PNWWRM IX | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Status of Avian Research at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory | Sinclair, K. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Proceedings of the Wind Wildlife Research Meeting VII | Schwartz, S. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Proceedings of the NWCC Wildlife Workgroup Research Planning Meeting VI | Schwartz, S. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Proceedings of the Onshore Wildlife Interactions with Wind Developments: Research Meeting V | Schwartz, S. | Conference Paper | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds | |
Bat Mortalities at a Wind Energy Facility in North Dakota | Bicknell, L.; Gilliam, E. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision | Bats | |
A New Stochastic Dynamic Tool to Improve the Accuracy of Mortality Estimates for Bats Killed at Wind Farms | Bastos, R.; Santos, M.; Cabral, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Origins and Migratory Patterns of Bats Killed by Wind Turbines in Southern Alberta: Evidence from Stable Isotopes | Baerwald, E.; Patterson, W.; Barclay, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
A Large-Scale Mitigation Experiment to Reduce Bat Fatalities at Wind Energy Facilities | Baerwald, E.; Edworthy, J.; Holder, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Applying Research to Conservation: Science-Based Strategies Can Save Bats at Wind Farms | Baerwald, E.; Barclay, R. | Magazine Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Patterns of activity and fatality of migratory bats at a wind energy facility in Alberta, Canada | Baerwald, E.; Barclay, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Collision | Bats | |
Geographic Variation in Activity and Fatality of Migratory Bats at Wind Energy Facilities | Baerwald, E.; Barclay, R. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Prairie Winds: Migrating Bats & Wind Energy in Canada | Baerwald, E. | Magazine Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Bat fatalities at two wind farms in Tasmania, Australia: bat characteristics, and spatial and temporal patterns | Hull, C.; Cawthen, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision, Habitat Change | Bats | |
Bats and Onshore Wind Farms: Site-by-Site Assessment and Post-Construction Monitoring Protocols | Catherine, C.; Spray, S. | Magazine Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Mortality at wind-farms is positively related to large-scale distribution and aggregation in griffon vultures | Carrete, M.; Sanchez-Zapata, J.; Benitez, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Collision | Raptors, Birds | |
Bat Fatalities at Wind Farms in Northern Spain - Lessons to be Learned | Camina, A. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Noctule Bats and Wind Turbines | Burrows, L. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Survey of Bat Mortalities at a Wind-Energy Facility in North Dakota | Bicknell, L.; Gilliam, E. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Griffon Vulture Mortality at Wind Farms in Southern Spain: Distribution of Fatalities and Active Mitigation Measures | de Lucas, M.; Ferrer, M.; Bechard, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Collision, Avoidance | Raptors, Birds | |
Reduced Breeding Success in White-Tailed Eagles at Smøla windfarm, Western Norway, is Caused by Mortality and Displacement | Dahl, E.; Bevanger, K.; Nygård, T.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Displacement, Collision | Raptors, Birds | |
Evidence of Late-Summer Mating Readiness and Early Sexual Maturation in Migratory Tree-Roosting Bats Found Dead at Wind Turbines | Cryan, P.; Jameson, J.; Baerwald, E.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Behavior of Bats at Wind Turbines | Cryan, P.; Gorresen, P.; Hein, C.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Collision, Displacement | Bats | |
Wind turbines as landscape impediments to the migratory connectivity of bats | Cryan, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision | Bats | |
Mating Behavior as a Possible Cause of Bat Fatalities at Wind Turbines | Cryan, P. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Collision | Bats | |
Wind Farm Facilities in Germany Kill Noctule Bats from Near and Far | Lehnert, L.; Kramer-Schadt, S.; Schonborn, S.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
Ecological Impacts of Wind Energy Development on Bats: Questions, Research Needs, and Hypotheses | Kunz, T.; Arnett, E.; Erickson, W.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Bats | |
Fixing wind power's bat problem | Kumagai, J. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Bats | |
The return of the white-tailed eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla) to northern Germany: Modelling the past to predict the future | Kruger, O.; Grunkorn, T.; Struwe-Juhl, B. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Raptors, Birds | |
Potential impact of wind farms on territories of large eagles in southeastern Spain | Martinez, J.; Calvo, J.; Zuberogoita, I.; et al. | Journal Article | Wind Energy, Land-Based Wind | Collision | Birds, Raptors |
Displaying 301 - 350 of 487