Knowledge Base
The Knowledge Base provides access to information about the environmental effects of marine and wind energy, supporting OES-Environmental and WREN initiatives. Relevant documents and OES-Environmental metadata forms are compiled into a user-friendly table with advanced filtering. Filters may be selected on the right, or keywords entered in the Search Text box. Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers.
As an alternative to the Knowledge Base, check out the Map Viewer to access geotagged content in a spatial view.
Title | Author* |
Date**![]() |
Type of Content | Technology Types | Stressors | Receptors |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Effects of wind turbine noise on the surrounding soundscape in the context of greater-prairie chicken courtship vocalizations | Whalen, C., et al. | October 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds |
A procedure for deriving wind turbine noise limits by taking into account annoyance | Fredianelli, L., Carpita, S., Licitra, G. | January 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy |
Wind Turbine Noise and Sleep: Pilot Studies on the Influence of Noise Characteristics | Morsing, J., et al. | November 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
Using residential proximity to wind turbines as an alternative exposure measure to investigate the association between wind turbines and human health | Barry, R., Sulsky, S., Kreiger, N. | June 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | N/A |
Male Greater Prairie-Chickens Adjust their Vocalizations in the Presence of Wind Turbine Noise | Whalen, C., et al. | February 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds |
Grassland bird community and acoustic complexity appear unaffected by proximity to a wind energy facility in the Nebraska Sandhills | Raynor, E., et al. | August 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Birds |
Mammalian Mesocarnivore Visitation at Tortoise Burrows in a Wind Farm | Agha, M., et al. | August 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Noise | Reptiles, Terrestrial Mammals |
The song of Skylarks Alauda arvensis indicates the deterioration of an acoustic environment resulting from wind farm start‐up | Szymanski, P., et al. | July 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Birds, Ground-Nesting Birds |
Analysis of the wind turbine noise emissions and impact on the environment | Katinas, V., Marčiukaitis, M., Tamašauskienė, M. | May 2016 | Journal Article | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | N/A |
Exposure-response relationship of wind turbine noise with self-reported symptoms of sleep and health problems: A nationwide socioacoustic survey in Japan | Kageyama, T., et al. | March 2016 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
Massachusetts Study on Wind Turbine Acoustics | Resource Systems Group | February 2016 | Report | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | N/A |
Soundscape Analysis and Wildlife Presence in the Vicinity of a Wind Turbine | Florentin, J., et al. | June 2015 | Conference Paper | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | N/A |
Environmental and Ecological Impacts of Wind Energy on Humans: Public Health Issues | Walker, R., Swift, A. | May 2015 | Book Chapter | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind, Offshore Wind | Collision, EMF, Lighting, Noise | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
A GIS-Multicriteria Approach to Analyzing Noise and Visual Impacts of Wind Farms | Fang, B. | February 2015 | Thesis | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts |
Understanding the Evidence: Wind Turbine Noise | Council of Canadian Academies | January 2015 | Report | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | N/A |
Auditory Recognition of Familiar and Unfamiliar Subjects with Wind Turbine Noise | Maffei, L., et al. | January 2015 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
Health Effects Related to Wind Turbine Noise Exposure: A Systematic Review | Schmidt, J., Klokker, M. | December 2014 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
On Certain Problems Concerning Environmental Impact Assessment of Wind Turbines in Scope of Acoustic Effects | Wszolek, T., et al. | January 2014 | Journal Article | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Bats, Birds, Socio-economics, Environmental Impact Assessment |
How Does Wind Turbine Noise Affect People? | Salt, A., Lichtenhan, J. | January 2014 | Journal Article | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | N/A |
Advanced flow and noise simulation method for wind farm assessment in complex terrain | Shen, W., et al. | December 2013 | Journal Article | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | N/A |
Acoustic Deterrent Workshop | National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Bat Conservation International | August 2013 | Conference Paper | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Bats |
Acoustic Deterrent Workshop National Wind Technology Center, Louisville, CO | Bat Conservation International, National Renewable Energy Laboratory | August 2013 | Workshop Article | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Bats |
Evaluations of Wind Potential in Dobrogea Plateau | Sabafu, A., Tudor, D. | January 2013 | Conference Paper | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Birds |
Experimental Chronic Noise Is Related to Elevated Fecal Corticosteroid Metabolites in Lekking Male Greater Sage-Grouse (Centrocercus urophasianus) | Blickley, J., et al. | November 2012 | Journal Article | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Birds |
Acoustic Monitoring Techniques for Avian Detection and Classification | Mirzaei, G., et al. | November 2012 | Conference Paper | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Dynamic Device, Noise | Birds |
The Remote Environmental Assessment Laboratory's Acoustic Library: An Archive for Studying Soundscape Ecology | Kasten, E., et al. | November 2012 | Journal Article | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Birds |
Do you hear what I hear? Implications of detector selection for acoustic monitoring of bats | Adams, A., et al. | September 2012 | Journal Article | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Bats |
Hermosa West Wind Energy Project Draft EIS - Appendix F: Bat Acoustical Studies | Taylor, K., Solick, D., Bay, K. | September 2012 | Report | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Bats, Socio-economics, Environmental Impact Assessment |
Experimental Evidence for the Effects of Chronic Anthropogenic Noise on Abundance of Greater Sage-Grouse at Leks | Blickley, J., Blackwood, D., Patricelli, G. | May 2012 | Journal Article | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Birds |
Effects of Acoustic Deterrents on Foraging Bats | Johnson, J., et al. | January 2012 | Report | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Bats |
Health Effects and Wind Turbines: A Review of the Literature | Knopper, L., Ollson, C. | September 2011 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data |
Ultrasonic noise emissions from wind turbines: Potential effects on bat species | Long, C., Lepper, P., Flint, J. | July 2011 | Conference Paper | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Bats |
Preliminary Field Test Results of an Acoustic Deterrent with the Potential to Reduce Bat Mortality from Wind Turbines | Szewczak, J., Arnett, E. | August 2006 | Report | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Dynamic Device, Noise | Bats |
The Effects of Wind Turbines on Antipredator Behavior in California Ground Squirrels (Spermophilus beecheyi) | Rabin, L., Coss, R., Owings, D. | August 2006 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Avoidance, Collision, Noise | Birds, Raptors, Ecosystem Processes, Terrestrial Mammals |
Effects of Wind Turbines on Upland Nesting Birds in Conservation Reserve Program Grasslands | Leddy, K., Higgins, K., Naugle, D. | September 1999 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Habitat Change, Noise | Birds, Passerines |
Wind Farm Location and Environmental Impact | Clarke, A. | January 1989 | Journal Article | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise, Static Device | Birds |
Prediction of Far Field Noise from Wind Energy Farms | Shepherd, K., Hubbard, H. | April 1986 | Report | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Farfield Environment |
Acoustic Noise Associated with the MOD-1 Wind Turbine: Its Source, Impact, and Control | Kelley, N., et al. | February 1985 | Report | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | N/A |
Environmental Aspects of Large-Scale Wind-Power Systems in the UK | Robson, A. | December 1983 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind | Collision, Noise | Birds, Human Dimensions, Visual Impacts |
Method for Predicting Impulsive Noise Generated by Wind Turbine Rotors | Viterna, L. | May 1982 | Conference Paper | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | N/A |
A Methodology for Assessment of Wind Turbine Noise Generation | Kelley, N., Hemphill, R., McKenna, H. | May 1982 | Journal Article | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | N/A |
Noise Measurements for Single and Multiple Operation of 50-kW Wind Turbine Generators | Hubbard, H., Shepherd, K. | February 1982 | Report | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | Farfield Environment, Nearfield Habitat |
Wind Turbine Acoustic Standards | Shepherd, K., Stephens, D., Grosveld, F. | May 1981 | Conference Paper | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | N/A |
GE MOD-1 Noise Study | Wells, R. | May 1981 | Conference Paper | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | N/A |
Measured and Calculated Characteristics of Wind Turbine Noise | Greene, G. | February 1981 | Conference Paper | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | N/A |
Noise Generation of Upwind Rotor Wind Turbine Generators | Spencer, R. | February 1981 | Conference Paper | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind | Noise | N/A |