Knowledge Base
The Knowledge Base provides access to information about the environmental effects of marine and wind energy, supporting OES-Environmental and WREN initiatives. Relevant documents and OES-Environmental metadata forms are compiled into a user-friendly table with advanced filtering. Filters may be selected on the right, or keywords entered in the Search Text box. Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers.
As an alternative to the Knowledge Base, check out the Map Viewer to access geotagged content in a spatial view.
Title | Author* | Date** | Type of Content | Technology Types | Stressors |
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Bird and Bat Collision Risks & Wind Energy Facilities | Willmott, J., et al. | December 2012 | Report | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind, Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement | Bats, Birds |
Impacts to Wildlife of Wind Energy Siting and Operation in the United States | Allison, T., et al. | September 2019 | Report | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind, Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Bats, Birds |
Wind and Wildlife: Siting Issues and Challenges | Walker, R., Swift, A. | May 2015 | Book Chapter | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind, Offshore Wind | N/A | Bats, Birds, Fish, Terrestrial Mammals |
U.S. Geological Survey energy and wildlife research annual report for 2019 | Khalil, M. | September 2019 | Report | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind, Offshore Wind | N/A | Bats, Birds, Fish, Terrestrial Mammals |
Resolving environmental effects of wind energy | Sinclair, K., et al. | April 2018 | Journal Article | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind, Offshore Wind | N/A | Bats, Birds, Marine Mammals |
Do birds in flight respond to (ultra)violet lighting? | May, R., et al. | December 2017 | Journal Article | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind, Offshore Wind | N/A | Birds |
Wind Farms and Birds: An Updated Analysis of the Effects of Wind Farms on Birds, and Best Practice Guidance on Integrated Planning and Impact Assessment | Gove, B., et al. | September 2013 | Report | Wind Energy general, Land-Based Wind, Offshore Wind | N/A | Birds |
Red Kite | Mammen, K., Mammen, U., Resetaritz, A. | April 2017 | Book Chapter | Land-Based Wind, Offshore Wind | Attraction, Habitat Change | Birds, Raptors |
Future Directions in Conservation Research on Petrels and Shearwaters | Rodríguez, A., et al. | March 2019 | Journal Article | Wind Energy (General), Land-Based Wind, Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Collision, Displacement, Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds |
Monitoring of wintering geese in the AES Geo Energy Wind Farm "St. Nikola" territory and the Kaliakra region in winter 2016/2017 | Zehtindjiev, P., Whitfield, P. | April 2017 | Report | Land-Based Wind, Offshore Wind | N/A | Birds, Waterfowl |