The Knowledge Base provides access to documents and information about the environmental effects of wind energy, supporting the WREN initiative. Relevant documents from around the world are compiled into a user-friendly table that displays all content available in Tethys. Results can be narrowed using the keyword filters on the right, or with search terms entered in the text box, including targeted searches (e.g., org:DOE, author:copping). Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers. Some entries will appear on the next page.
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Title | Author | Date | Content Type | Technology | Stressor | Receptor |
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Export Nation-A Year in UK Wind, Wave and Tidal Exports | RenewableUK | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
The Economic Impact of Scotland's Renewable Energy Sector - 2022 Update | University of Strathclyde; Scottish Renewables | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Evaluating the Coastal Environment for Marine Birds | Wanless, S.; Bacon, P.; Harris, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Habitat Change | Birds, Physical Environment | |
Mapping potential environmental impacts of offshore renewable energy | Galparsoro, I.; Menchaca, I.; Seeger, I.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Ecosystem Processes, Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Workshop Summary on Passive Acoustic Monitoring Data Standards and Management | BOEM Office of Renewable Energy Programs | Workshop Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Noise | Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |
Enabling Indigenous innovations to re-centre social licence to operate in the Blue Economy | Lyons, P.; Mynott, S.; Melbourne-Thomas, J. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
To fly or not to fly? Comparing vantage point and uncrewed aerial vehicle surveys for assessments of seabird abundance and fine-scale distribution | Costagliola-Ray, M.; Lieber, L.; Nimmo-Smith, A.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Developing expert scientific consensus on the environmental and societal effects of marine artificial structures prior to decommissioning | Knights, A.; Lemasson, A.; Firth, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Physical Environment, Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | |
Evaluating the Renewable Energy Sources in Malaysia | Saeed, K. | Thesis | Marine Energy, Wave, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
An ecosystem-based natural capital evaluation framework that combines environmental and socio-economic implications of offshore renewable energy developments | Trifonova, N.; Scott, B.; Griffin, R.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Ecosystem Processes, Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Fisheries, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Guidelines for Submission of Spatial Data for Atlantic Offshore Renewable Energy Development Site Characterization Surveys | BOEM Office of Renewable Energy Programs | Guidance | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
European offshore renewable energy, towards a sustainable future | Soukissian, T.; O’Hagan, A-M.; Azzellino, A.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Ocean Current, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Collision, EMF, Noise | Birds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Social & Economic Data | |
Aligning marine spatial conservation priorities with functional connectivity across maritime jurisdictions | Maina, J.; Gamoyo, M.; Adams, V.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
The challenges of engaging island communities: Lessons on renewable energy from a review of 17 case studies | Kallis, G.; Stephanides, P.; Bailey, E.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Managing stakeholder perception and engagement for marine energy transitions in a decarbonising world | Lange, M.; Cummins, V. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
The Marine environment: an acceptable alternative to land for locating renewable energy generation? | Goebbels, M. | Thesis | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning, Social & Economic Data | ||
Sonar for environmental monitoring of marine renewable energy technologies | Francisco, F. | Thesis | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Physical Environment, Human Dimensions | |
Population Sizes of Seabirds breeding in Scottish Special Protection Areas | Lewis, M.; Lye, G.; Pendlebury, C.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Population Trends of Breeding Seabird Colonies in Scottish SPAs | Malcolm, F.; Lye, G.; Lewis, M. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Birds, Seabirds | ||
Prioritisation of monitoring and research for diadromous fish in the context of Marine/Offshore Renewables: A summary of stakeholder engagement meetings between Marine Scotland, wild fisheries interests and wind, wave and tidal developers | Hunter, D.; Malcolm, I.; Armstrong, J. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Fish, Pelagic Fish, Human Dimensions, Fisheries, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) of Offshore Wind and Marine Renewable Energy in Northern Ireland | Department of Enterprise, Trade and Investment | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Fixed Offshore Wind | Attraction, Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Chemicals, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Habitat Change, Noise | Bats, Birds, Passerines, Seabirds, Waterfowl, Fish, Demersal Fish, Pelagic Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Physical Environment, Sediment Transport, Water Quality, Reptiles, Human Dimensions, Climate Change, Environmental Impact Assessment, Fisheries, Legal & Policy, Recreation & Tourism, Social & Economic Data, Stakeholder Engagement, Visual Impacts | |
Managing Impacts of Human-Generated Sound on Marine Life | McPherson, S. | Guidance | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Noise | Fish, Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment, Marine Spatial Planning, Recreation & Tourism | |
Predictive mapping of seabirds, pinnipeds and cetaceans off the Pacific Coast of Washington | Menza, C.; Leirness, J.; White, T.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Habitat Change | Birds, Seabirds, Ecosystem Processes, Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds, Physical Environment | |
MSPglobal: international guide on marine/maritime spatial planning | Ansong, J.; Isaksson, I.; Quesada da Silva, M.; et al. | Guidance | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Evaluation of Floating Renewable Energy Potential for Sustainable Energy in Türkiye | Durmaz, B.; ÜÇGÜL, I. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Supergen Sixth Annual Assembly Welcome Address | Greaves, D. | Workshop Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Information Guidelines for a Renewable Energy Construction and Operations Plan (COP) | Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) | Guidance | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
A structured indicator pool to operationalize expert-based ecosystem service assessments for marine spatial planning | von Thenen, M.; Frederiksen, P.; Hansen, H.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Hawai'i Clean Energy Final Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement - Summary | U.S. Department of Energy | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | ||
Boosting Blue Growth in a Mild Sea: Analysis of the Synergies Produced by a Multi-Purpose Offshore Installation in the Northern Adriatic, Italy | Zanuttigh, B.; Angelelli, E.; Bellotti, G.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Renewable Energy Landscapes: Designing Place-Based Infrastructure for Scale | O'Neil, R.; Preziuso, D.; Arkema, K.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Environmental Justice, Stakeholder Engagement | ||
Towards blue growth: Multi-use possibilities for the development of emerging sectors in the Brazilian sea | Weiss, C.; Bonetti, J.; Scherer, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
FISHING GEAR–RELATED INJURY IN CALIFORNIA MARINE WILDLIFE | Kaplan Dau, B.; Gilardi, K.V.K.; Gulland, F.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Entanglement | Birds, Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds | |
Mapping Environmental Considerations for Marine Spatial Planning in Wales: Methodology | Murray, L.; Bloomfield, H.; Skates, L. | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wave, Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Physical Environment | ||
HELCOM Guidelines for monitoring continuous noise | Baltic Marine Environment Protection Commission | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | |
Co-designing a multi-criteria approach to ranking hazards to and from Australia’s emerging offshore blue economy | Turschwell, M. P.; Brown, C.; Lacharite, M.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Diving into a just transition: How are fisheries considered during the emergence of renewable energy production in Scottish waters? | Withouck, I.; Tett, P.; Doran, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Environmental Justice, Fisheries | ||
A new strategic framework to structure Cumulative Impact Assessment (CIA) | Declerck, M.; Trifonova, N.; Black, J.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions | ||
Guidelines for Information Requirements for a Renewable Energy Site Assessment Plan (SAP) | BOEM Office of Renewable Energy Programs | Guidance | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Environmental aspects of designing multi-purpose offshore platforms in the scope of the FP7 TROPOS Project | Lu, S.; Yu, J.; Golmen, L.; et al. | Conference Paper | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Habitat Change | Human Dimensions | |
Underwater Noise Modelling for Environmental Impact Assessment | Farcas, A.; Thompson, P.; Merchant, N. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Noise | Human Dimensions, Environmental Impact Assessment | |
Marine Planning for Wales - Strategic Scoping Exercise | Welsh Government | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Sustainable Development for Welsh Seas: Our Approach to Marine Planning in Wales | Welsh Assembly Government | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Marine Spatial Planning: A Step-by-Step Approach toward Ecosystem-based Management | Ehler, C.; Douvere, F. | Report | Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Marine Energy | Marine Spatial Planning, Human Dimensions | ||
Scotland's National Marine Plan - A Single Framework for Managing Our Seas | Marine Scotland Science | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
Marine Spatial Planning - Current Status 2014: National Planning in Sweden's Territorial Waters and Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) | Swedish Agency for Marine and Water Management (SwAM) | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Marine Spatial Planning | ||
To what extent can decommissioning options for marine artificial structures move us toward environmental targets? | Knights, A.; Lemasson, A.; Firth, L.; et al. | Journal Article | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Legal & Policy | ||
Case studies to support scenario mapping for offshore renewable energy development economic benefits | BVG Associates | Report | Marine Energy, Tidal, Wind Energy, Fixed Offshore Wind, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions, Social & Economic Data | ||
Delivering Net Zero: the Role of Offshore Renewable Energy A COP28 Briefing note prepared by the Supergen Offshore Renewable Energy Hub | Greaves, D.; Chen, J.; White, D.; et al. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy | Human Dimensions | ||
Determining the Infrastructure Needs to Support Offshore Floating Wind and Marine Hydrokinetic Facilities on the Pacific West Coast and Hawaii | Porter, A.; Phillips, S. | Report | Marine Energy, Wind Energy, Floating Offshore Wind | Human Dimensions |
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