Knowledge Base
The Knowledge Base provides access to information about the environmental effects of marine and wind energy, supporting OES-Environmental and WREN initiatives. Relevant documents and OES-Environmental metadata forms are compiled into a user-friendly table with advanced filtering. Filters may be selected on the right, or keywords entered in the Search Text box. Content may also be sorted alphabetically by clicking on column headers.
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Author* | Date** | Type of Content | Technology Types | Stressors | Receptors |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Naval Base Kitsap at Bangor Trident Support Facilities Explosive Handling Wharf (EHW-2) Project: Acoustic Monitoring Report | Navy Strategic Systems Programs | May 2013 | Report | N/A | Noise | N/A |
Noise characterization of a subsea tidal kite | Schmitt, P., et al. | November 2018 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general, Tidal | Noise | N/A |
Noise Correction of Turbulent Spectra Obtained from Acoustic Doppler Velocimeters | Durgesh, V., et al. | June 2014 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general | Noise | N/A |
Noise Generated from an Array of Current Energy Converters | Halfa, E., et al. | April 2016 | Conference Paper | Marine Energy general | Noise | N/A |
Noise in the Sea and Its Impacts on Marine Organisms | Peng, C., Zhao, X., Liu, G. | September 2015 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals |
Noise Measurements Of A Prototype Tidal Energy Turbine | Deveau, D., et al. | January 2011 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general, Tidal | Noise | N/A |
Noise mitigation during pile-driving efficiently reduces disturbance of marine mammals | Nehls, G., et al. | January 2016 | Book Chapter | Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Noise | Marine Mammals |
Noise Negatively Affects Foraging and Antipredator Behaviour in Shore Crabs | Wale, M., Simpson, S., Radford, A. | July 2013 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Benthic Invertebrates |
Noise pollution limits metal bioaccumulation and growth rate in a filter feeder, the Pacific oyster Magallana gigas | Charifi, M., et al. | April 2018 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Invertebrates |
Noise-Induced Hearing Loss in Marine Mammals: A Review of Temporary Threshold Shift Studies from 1996 to 2015 | Finneran, J. | September 2015 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Marine Mammals |
North Atlantic Right Whales (Eubalaena glacialis) Ignore Ships but Respond to Alerting Stimuli | Nowacek, D., Johnson, M., Tyack, P. | February 2004 | Journal Article | N/A | Attraction, Collision, Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
Obtaining Baseline Measurements of Ocean Ambient Sound at a Mobile Test Berth Site for Wave Energy Conversion Off the Central Oregon Coast | Haxel, J., Dziak, R., Matsumoto, H. | December 2011 | Conference Paper | Marine Energy general | Noise | N/A |
Ocean Noise: Turn it down - A report on ocean noise pollution | McKenna, C., International Fund for Animal Welfare | June 2008 | Report | Marine Energy general, Wind Energy general, Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals |
Ocean Science Magazine | Brown, W., et al. | September 2019 | Magazine Article | N/A | Noise | Ecosystem Processes, Physical Environment |
Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Final Environmental Impact Statement | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration | July 1981 | Report | Marine Energy general, OTEC | Chemicals, Noise, Static Device | Farfield Environment, Nearfield Habitat, Socio-economics, Environmental Impact Assessment |
Onset of Barotrauma Injuries Related to Number of Pile Driving Strike Exposures in Hybrid Striped Bass | Casper, B., et al. | June 2017 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general, Wind Energy general, Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish |
Operational Noise from Tidal Turbine Arrays and the Assessment of Collision Risk with Marine Mammals | Marmo, B. | June 2017 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general, Tidal | Dynamic Device, Noise | Marine Mammals |
Optimising Array Form for Energy Extraction and Environmental Benefit (EBAO) | Smith, H. | March 2015 | Report | Marine Energy general | Noise | Ecosystem |
Overview Of The Impacts Of Anthropogenic Underwater Sound In The Marine Environment | Götz, T., et al. | January 2009 | Conference Paper | Marine Energy general | Noise | Fish, Benthic Invertebrates, Marine Mammals |
Pathways of Effects for Offshore Renewable Energy in Canada | Isaacman, L., Daborn, G. | December 2011 | Report | Marine Energy (General), Wind Energy (General), Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Changes in Flow, Chemicals, Collision, Displacement, EMF, Habitat Change, Lighting, Noise | Birds, Fish, Invertebrates, Marine Mammals, Nearfield Habitat, Physical Environment, Reptiles, Human Dimensions |
Potential Benefits of Vessel Slowdowns on Endangered Southern Resident Killer Whales | Joy, R., et al. | June 2019 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
Potential Impacts from OTEC-Generated Underwater Sounds | Rucker, J., Friedl, W. | November 1985 | Conference Paper | Marine Energy general, OTEC | Noise | N/A |
Potential Interactions between Diadromous Fishes of U.K. Conservation Importance and the Electromagnetic Fields and Subsea Noise from Marine Renewable Energy Developments | Gill, A., Bartlett, M., Thomsen, F. | July 2012 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general | EMF, Noise | Fish |
Practical implementation of auditory time and frequency weighting in marine bioacoustics | Tougaard, J., Beedholm, K. | February 2019 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | N/A |
Practical Management of Cumulative Anthropogenic Impacts with Working Marine Examples | Wright, A., Kyhn, L. | April 2015 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general, Wind Energy general, Offshore Wind | Noise | Ecosystem |
Predicting Anthropogenic Noise Contributions to US Waters | Gedamke, J., et al. | January 2016 | Book Chapter | N/A | Noise | N/A |
Predicting Tidal Turbine Noise for Environmental Impact Assessment | Lloyd, T., Turnock, S., Humphrey, V. | January 2011 | Presentation | N/A | Noise | N/A |
Providing ecological context to anthropogenic subsea noise: Assessing listening space reductions of marine mammals from tidal energy devices | Pine, M., et al. | April 2019 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general, Tidal | Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds |
Quieting Technologies for Reducing Noise During Seismic Surveying and Pile Driving Workshop | CSA Ocean Sciences | March 2014 | Report | Marine Energy general, Wind Energy general, Offshore Wind | Noise | N/A |
Renewables, Shipping, and Protected Species: A Vanishing Opportunity for Effective Marine Spatial Planning? | Petruny, L., Wright, A., Smith, C. | January 2016 | Book Chapter | Marine Energy general | Noise | Socio-economics, Legal and Policy, Marine Spatial Planning, Navigation |
Repeated Elicitation of the Acoustic Startle Reflex Leads to Sensitisation in Subsequent Avoidance Behaviour and Induces Fear Conditioning | Janik, V., Götz, T. | April 2011 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Marine Mammals |
Report of the Workshop on International Harmonisation of Approaches to Define Underwater Noise Exposure Criteria | Lucke, K., et al. | April 2014 | Workshop Article | Wind Energy general, Offshore Wind | Noise | Benthic Invertebrates, Fish, Marine Mammals, Sea Turtles |
Responses of bottlenose dolphins and harbor porpoises to impact and vibration piling noise during harbor construction | Graham, I., et al. | May 2017 | Journal Article | Marine Energy (General), Wind Energy (General), Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
Responses of Cetaceans to Anthropogenic Noise | Nowacek, D., et al. | April 2007 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
Responses of Free-Living Coastal Pelagic Fish to Impulsive Sounds | Hawkins, A., Roberts, L., Cheesman, S. | May 2014 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general, Wind Energy general, Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish |
Responses of Free-Living Coastal Pelagic Fish to Impulsive Sounds [Presentation] | Hawkins, A. | April 2014 | Presentation | N/A | Noise | Fish |
Responsible Practices for Minimizing and Monitoring Environmental Impacts of Marine Seismic Surveys with an Emphasis on Marine Mammals | Nowacek, D., et al. | November 2013 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Marine Mammals |
Rethinking Underwater Sound-Recording Methods to Work at Tidal-Stream and Wave-Energy Sites | Wilson, B., et al. | January 2014 | Book Chapter | Marine Energy general, Tidal, Wave | Noise | N/A |
Review on behavioral impacts of aquatic noise on crustaceans | Tidau, S., Briffa, M. | December 2016 | Conference Paper | N/A | Noise | Benthic Invertebrates |
Scapa Flow Wave Test Site: Acoustic Characterisation | Harland, E. | February 2013 | Report | Marine Energy general, Wave | Noise | N/A |
School is out on noisy reefs: the effect of boat noise on predator learning and survival of juvenile coral reef fishes | Ferrari, M., et al. | January 2019 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Fish |
Scoping Study: Review of Current Knowledge of Underwater Noise Emissions from Wave and Tidal Stream Energy Devices | Robinson, S., Lepper, P. | August 2013 | Report | Marine Energy general, Tidal, Wave | Noise | N/A |
Seasonal and Diel Variability of the Underwater Noise in the Baltic Sea | Klusek, Z., Lisimenka, A. | April 2016 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | N/A |
Sediment-Generated Noise and Bed Stress in a Tidal Channel | Bassett, C., Thomson, J., Polagye, B. | April 2013 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general, Tidal | Energy Removal, Noise | N/A |
Seismic Survey Mitigation Measures and Marine Mammal Observer Reports | Barkaszi, M., et al. | June 2012 | Report | N/A | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
Semi-Active Control of Sound Radiated From an Elastic Circular Plate Integrated With Adaptive Tuned Vibration Absorbers | Hemmatian, M., Sedaghati, R. | September 2016 | Conference Paper | Marine Energy general, Wave | Noise | N/A |
Sensitivity of the Mussel Mytilus edulis to Substrate-Borne Vibration in Relation to Anthropogenically Generated Noise | Roberts, L., et al. | October 2015 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general, Wind Energy general, Offshore Wind | Noise | Benthic Invertebrates |
Shapinsay Sound Tidal Test Site: Acoustic Characterisation | Harland, E. | January 2013 | Report | Marine Energy general, Tidal | Noise | N/A |
Ship noise and cortisol secretion in European freshwater fishes | Wysocki, L., Dittami, J., Ladich, F. | April 2006 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Fish |
Short- and long-term changes in right whale calling behavior: The potential effects of noise on acoustic communication | Parks, S., Clark, C. | December 2007 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
Short-Term Disturbance by a Commercial Two-Dimensional Seismic Survey does Not Lead to Long-Term Displacement of Harbour Porpoises | Thompson, P., et al. | November 2013 | Journal Article | Marine Energy (General), Wind Energy (General), Offshore Wind | Displacement, Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
Short-Term Effects of the Construction of Wind Turbines on Harbour Porpoises at Horns Reef | Tougaard, J., et al. | April 2003 | Report | Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
Social structure and abundance of coastal bottlenose dolphins, Tursiops truncatus, in the Normano-Breton Gulf, English Channel | Louis, M., et al. | May 2015 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general, Wind Energy general, Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
Some Examples of Marine Mammal 'Discomfort Thresholds' in Relation to Man-Made Noise | Verboom, W., Kastelein, R. | January 2005 | Report | N/A | Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds |
Sound Propagation Through the Stochastic Ocean | Henyey, F. | May 2017 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | N/A |
Sound Science: Maintaining Numerical and Statistical Standards in the Pursuit of Noise Exposure Criteria for Marine Mammals | Wright, A. | November 2015 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Marine Mammals |
Sound Speed and Void Fraction Profiles in the Sea Surface Bubble Layer | Buckingham, M. | July 1997 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | N/A |
Soundscape and Noise Exposure Monitoring in a Marine Protected Area Using Shipping Data and Time-Lapse Footage | Merchant, N., et al. | January 2016 | Book Chapter | N/A | Noise | N/A |
Soundscape characterization in a dynamic acoustic environment: Grand Passage, Nova Scotia, a planned in-stream tidal energy site | Lombardi, A., Hay, A., Barclay, D. | September 2016 | Conference Paper | N/A | Noise | N/A |
Soundscape of an Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin (Sousa chinensis) hotspot before windfarm construction in the Pearl River Estuary, China: Do dolphin engage in noise avoidance and passive eavesdropping behavior? | Wang, Z., et al. | March 2019 | Journal Article | Offshore Wind | Avoidance, Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
Source Levels of the Underwater Calls of a Male Leopard Seal | Rogers, T. | October 2014 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds |
Standard for Measurement and Monitoring of Underwater Noise, Part I: Physical Quantities and their Units | Ainslie, M. | September 2011 | Report | N/A | Noise | N/A |
Startle response of captive North Sea fish species to underwater tones between 0.1 and 64 kHz | Kastelein, A., et al. | January 2008 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Fish |
Status and Applications of Acoustic Mitigation and Monitoring Systems for Marine Mammals | Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement | November 2009 | Workshop Article | Marine Energy general, Wind Energy general, Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals |
Stochasticism in Noise Generated by an Array of Marine Hydrokinetic Devices | Hafla, E., Johnson, E., Roberts, J. | November 2016 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general | Noise | N/A |
Study of the Acoustic Effects of Hydrokinetic Tidal Turbine in Admiralty Inlet, Puget Sound | Collar, C., et al. | March 2012 | Report | Marine Energy general, Tidal | Noise | Benthic Invertebrates, Fish, Marine Mammals |
Summary Report on Environmental Monitoring Related to the Pearson College - ENCANA - Clean Current Tidal Power Demonstration Project at Race Rocks Ecological Reserve | Thuringer, P., Reidy, R. | December 2006 | Report | Marine Energy general, Tidal | EMF, Noise | Benthic Invertebrates, Birds, Seabirds, Fish, Marine Mammals, Nearfield Habitat |
Swimming behavior of roach (rutilus rutilus) and three-spined stickleback (gasterosteus aculeatus) in response to wind power noise and single-tone frequencies | Andersson, M., et al. | December 2007 | Journal Article | Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish |
Technical Guidance for Assessing the Effects of Anthropogenic Sound on Marine Mammal Hearing: Underwater Acoustic Thresholds for Onset of Permanent and Temporary Threshold Shifts | National Marine Fisheries Service | July 2016 | Report | N/A | Noise | Marine Mammals |
Technical Guidance for Assessment and Mitigation of the Hydroacoustic Effects of Pile Driving on Fish | Oestman, R., et al. | February 2009 | Report | Marine Energy general | Noise | Fish |
Temporal Patterns In Ambient Noise Of Biological Origin From A Shallow Water Temperate Reef | Radford, C., et al. | May 2008 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Benthic Invertebrates, Fish |
Temporary Shift in Masked Hearing Thresholds in a Harbor Porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) after Exposure to Seismic Airgun Stimuli | Lucke, K., et al. | June 2009 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
Temporary Shift in Masked Hearing Thresholds in Odontocetes After Exposure to Single Underwater Impulses from a Seismic Watergun | Finneran, J., et al. | March 2002 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
Testing the Effectiveness of an Acoustic Deterrent for Grey Whales Along the Oregon Coast | Lagerquist, B., Windsor, M., Mate, B. | December 2012 | Report | Marine Energy (General) | Entrapment, Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
The Acoustics And Acoustic Behavior Of The California Spiny Lobster (Panulirus Interruptus) | Patek, S., Shipp, L., Staaterman, E. | January 2009 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Benthic Invertebrates |
The Behavioural and Physiological Effects of Pile-driving Noise on Marine Species | Corbett, W. | February 2019 | Thesis | N/A | Noise | Benthic Invertebrates |
The Costs of Chronic Noise Exposure for Terrestrial Organisms | Barber, J., Crooks, K., Fristrup, K. | March 2010 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general, Wind Energy general | Noise | N/A |
The Cumulative Effect on Sound Levels from Multiple Underwater Anthropogenic Sound Sources in Shallow Coastal Waters | Pine, M., Jeffs, A., Radford, C. | February 2014 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general, Wind Energy general, Offshore Wind | Noise | N/A |
The Effect of Acoustic Harassment Devices on Harbour Porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) in the Bay of Fundy, Canada | Johnston, D. | November 2002 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Marine Mammals |
The Effect of Signal Duration on the Underwater Hearing Thresholds of Two Harbor Seals (Phoca vitulina) for Single Tonal Signals Between 0.2 and 40 kHz | Kastelein, R., et al. | December 2009 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds |
The Effect of Wind-Generated Bubbles on Sea-Surface Backscattering at 940 Hz | van Vossen, R., Ainslie, M. | November 2011 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | N/A |
The Effects of Anthropogenic Sound on Marine Mammals | Boyd, I., et al. | June 2008 | Report | Marine Energy general, Wind Energy general, Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
The Effects Of Anthropogenic Sources Of Sound On Fishes | Popper, A., Hastings, M. | January 2009 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general, Wind Energy general, Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish |
The Effects of Human-Generated Sound on Fish | Popper, A., Hastings, M. | January 2009 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general, Wind Energy general, Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish |
The Effects of Noise on Aquatic Life II | Popper, A., Hawkins, A. | January 2016 | Book | N/A | Noise | N/A |
The Effects of Noise on the Aquatic Environment | Walmsley, D. | August 2007 | Conference Paper | N/A | Noise | Benthic Invertebrates, Fish, Marine Mammals |
The Impact of Ocean Noise Pollution on Fish and Invertebrates | Weilgart, L. | May 2018 | Report | N/A | Noise | Fish, Invertebrates |
The Impacts Of Anthropogenic Ocean Noise On Cetaceans And Implications For Management | Weilgart, L. | December 2007 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |
The Influence of 70 and 120 kHz Tonal Signals on the Behavior of Harbor Porpoises (Phocoena phocoena) in a Floating Pen | Kastelein, R., et al. | May 2008 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Marine Mammals |
The Influence of Underwater Data Transmission Sounds on the Displacement Behaviour of Captive Harbour Seals (Phoca vitulina) | Kastelein, R., et al. | April 2005 | Journal Article | N/A | Displacement, Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds |
The Marine Soundscape and the Effects of Noise on Aquatic Mammals | Erbe, C. | September 2010 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general | Noise | Marine Mammals |
The Theory of Sound | Rayleigh, J. | April 1877 | Book | N/A | Noise | N/A |
The Underwater Sound Field from Impact Pile Driving and Its Potential Effects on Marine Life | Dahl, P., de Jong, C., Popper, A. | April 2015 | Magazine Article | Marine Energy general, Wind Energy general, Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish, Marine Mammals |
The Use of Acoustic Devices to Warn Marine Mammals of Tidal-Stream Energy Devices | Wilson, B., Carter, C. | September 2013 | Report | Marine Energy (General), Tidal | Avoidance, Noise | Marine Mammals |
Threshold for Onset of Injury in Chinook Salmon from Exposure to Impulsive Pile Driving Sounds | Halvorsen, M., et al. | June 2012 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general, Wind Energy general, Offshore Wind | Noise | Fish |
Tidal Energy, Underwater Noise and Marine Mammals | Carter, C., Wilson, B., Burrows, M. | May 2014 | Presentation | Marine Energy general, Tidal | Noise | Marine Mammals |
Too loud to talk?: Do wind turbine-related sounds affect harbour seal communication? | Lucke, K., et al. | March 2008 | Book Chapter | Wind Energy general, Offshore Wind | Noise | Marine Mammals, Pinnipeds |
Tracking Marine Mammals Around Marine Renewable Energy Devices Using Active Sonar | Hastie, G. | July 2013 | Report | Marine Energy (General) | Collision, Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds |
Turbine Sound May Influence the Metamorphosis Behaviour of Estuarine Crab Megalopae | Pine, M., Jeffs, A., Radford, C. | December 2012 | Journal Article | Marine Energy general, Wind Energy general, Offshore Wind | Noise | Benthic Invertebrates |
Understanding the Impacts of Anthropogenic Sound on Beaked Whales | Cox, T., et al. | January 2006 | Journal Article | N/A | Noise | Marine Mammals, Cetaceans |